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GPU Initialization

Adapter

An Adapter is a factory for Device instances for a specific backend (e.g. WebGPU or WebGL).

Device

The Device class provides luma.gl applications with access to the GPU. A luma.gl application first creates a Device instance which in turn provides the application with facilities for creating GPU resources (such as Buffer and Texture objects), querying GPU capabilities, compiling and linking shaders into pipelines, setting parameters, and of course performing draw and compute calls.

Backend Adapters

The @luma.gl/core API is not usable on its own. One or more GPU backend modules must be also be imported from a corresponding GPU API backend module (@luma.gl/webgpu and/or @luma.gl/webgl). and provided when creating a Device.

To create a WebGPU device:

yarn add @luma.gl/core
yarn add @luma.gl/webgpu
import {luma} from '@luma.gl/core';
import {webgpuAdapter} from '@luma.gl/webgpu';

const device = await luma.createDevice({type: 'webgpu', adapters: [webgpuAdapter], createCanvasContext: {canvas: ...}});

It is possible to supply more than one device adapter to create an application that can work in both WebGL and WebGPU environments. To create a Device using the best available adapter (luma.gl favors WebGPU over WebGL devices, whenever WebGPU is available).

yarn add @luma.gl/core
yarn add @luma.gl/webgl
yarn add @luma.gl/webgpu
import {luma} from '@luma.gl/core';
import {webglAdapter} from '@luma.gl/webgl';
import {webgpuAdapter} from '@luma.gl/webgpu';

const bestAvailableDevice = luma.createDevice({type: 'best-available', adapters: [webglAdapter, webgpuAdapter], createCanvasContext: true});
console.log(device.type); // 'webgpu' or 'webgl' depending on what the browser supports.